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Tax Tip of the Week
For the week of
May 29, 2000


Know when to change withholding on wages by using Form W-4

You may want to change your Form W-4 to increase or decrease the amount withheld from your wages. If you had a large refund last year, you may want to reduce the excess pay-in. On the other hand, if you had a balance due (this is usually unexpected and a little painful), you may need to increase your withholding to avoid the problem next year. In some cases, taxpayers are required to change their W-4s even if they don't want to.

The withholding form has three basic types of information: (1) marital status, (2) number of allowances (dependents), and (3) additional amount the employee wants to have withheld. An employee can change his or her W-4 at any time during the year.

You are required to file a new W-4 with your employer under certain circumstances:

  • You claimed married status and are now divorced, or your spouse is now claiming an allowance on a separate W-4.

  • You claimed a dependent that you can no longer take on your tax return.

  • You claimed an allowance for a child whose income, age, or student status is changing, and the child can no longer be claimed as your dependent.


Any unauthorized changes to the Form W-4 will make it invalid. This includes taking out any language by which the employee certifies that the form is correct. An employee who files a false Form W-4 may be subject to a $500 penalty. If your employer gets an invalid W-4, he or she is required to withhold as though you were a single person claiming no allowances.

Your employer normally holds the W-4 forms in the office files, but there are certain W-4 forms that are required to be sent to the IRS. The IRS wants copies of all forms that claim more than ten withholding allowances or those claiming an exemption from withholding and the employee's income would normally exceed $200 per week.

We are ready to assist employees as well as employers with payroll withholding questions. Please give us a call.


Prior Tax TipsClick here to view previous tax tips.



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