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Tax Tip of the Week
For the week of
December 6, 1999


Know your basis before you sell.

Basis is just another word for cost. It is cost with a few possible tax adjustments. When you sell an asset, your gain or loss will be calculated by comparing your sales proceeds with your tax basis (cost).

Look at these examples of how basis is determined:

You purchase a home for $220,000. While you own it, you add an extra bedroom and a family room at a cost of $50,000. Your basis in the home is now $270,000. If you sold the home for $400,000, your gain would be $130,000. If you meet the ownership and occupancy rules for the exclusion of gain on the sale of a residence, you will not be taxed on the gain.

Another example: Suppose your uncle bought property for $100,000 which he used for business. While running his business, he took depreciation deductions on the building of $25,000. His basis is now $75,000. If he gifts that property to you while he is alive, your basis will be the same as his - $75,000. This is true even if the property is worth much more. If you sell the property for $400,000, your taxable gain will be $325,000.

One more example: If your uncle died and left the above property to you in his will, you get a new basis. Your basis is generally considered to be the fair market value on the date of your uncle's death. If the value on the date of death is $400,000, that is your new basis. This step-up in basis is permitted for most property that passes through an estate. If you sell the property for $400,000, you have no taxable gain.

If you need assistance with tax planning or with filing your tax return, please give us a call. We are here to see that you pay no more tax than the law requires.


Prior Tax TipsClick here to view previous tax tips.



"Tax Tips" are published weekly to provide useful tax information. Return to this site every week for helpful tax-cutting suggestions, tax reminders, and current tax information.

The information contained in this site is of a general nature and should not be acted upon in your specific situation without further details and/or professional assistance.

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