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Tax Tip of the Week
For the week of
November 22, 1999

Innocent Spouse or Injured Spouse?

How responsible are you for your spouse's income tax liability or other obligations to which tax refunds are applied? The Internal Revenue Service has specific guidelines to determine when you are not liable for your spouse's debts. Of even greater concern to many are the financial obligations of a prior spouse.

The "innocent spouse" rules are different from the "injured spouse" rules.

You may be able to claim "innocent spouse" status if you filed a joint return with your spouse (former spouse) and the tax return had a tax underpayment caused by your spouse. You must establish that at the time of filing the tax return, you didn't know and had no reason to know that there was an understatement of tax.

You may be considered an "injured spouse" if your income tax refund is being used to satisfy such things as past due child support, alimony, income taxes, or student loans for your spouse.

Congress recognized the inequity of certain situations between spouses on federal income tax returns and set out to provide relief where relief is due.

If you think you may be entitled to claim innocent or injured spouse relief, please give us a call. We are here to see that you receive fair treatment on your income tax returns.


Prior Tax TipsClick here to view previous tax tips.



"Tax Tips" are published weekly to provide useful tax information. Return to this site every week for helpful tax-cutting suggestions, tax reminders, and current tax information.

The information contained in this site is of a general nature and should not be acted upon in your specific situation without further details and/or professional assistance.

If you would like more information on anything in "Tax Tips," or if you'd like to be on our mailing list to receive other tax-cutting information from time to time, please contact our office. We're here to help.

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